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Lipedema in Women and Its Interrelationship with Endometriosis and Other Gynecologic Diseases: A Scoping Review

Resource type
Authors/contributors
Title
Lipedema in Women and Its Interrelationship with Endometriosis and Other Gynecologic Diseases: A Scoping Review
Abstract
Background: Emerging evidence suggests that lipedema may share hormonal, inflammatory, and genetic mechanisms with gynecologic diseases, particularly endometriosis. However, the extent and nature of these interrelationships remain poorly characterized, supporting the need for this scoping review. Objectives: To map and synthesize the available evidence on the clinical, pathophysiological, and epidemiological interrelationships between lipedema in women, endometriosis, and other gynecologic diseases. Methods: Searches were conducted in international and regional health databases, including MEDLINE (PubMed), CINAHL, Scopus, Embase, Web of Science, the Cochrane Library, LILACS/VHL, APA PsycInfo, SciELO, Epistemonikos, and La Referencia, as well as grey literature sources and relevant institutional websites. There were no language restrictions. The search period began in 1940, the year in which lipedema was first described by Allen and Hines. Study selection followed a two‐stage process conducted independently by two reviewers, consisting of title and abstract screening followed by full‐text review. Data extraction was performed using a predeveloped and peer‐reviewed instrument covering participants, concept, context, study methods, and main findings. The review protocol was registered in the Open Science Framework (https://doi.org/10.17605/OSF.IO/D65GS). Results: Twenty‐five studies from ten countries were included. Synthesis of the available evidence indicates that lipedema is consistent with a systemic condition involving metabolic and hormonal dimensions, characterized by onset related to reproductive milestones, a high frequency of gynecologic and endocrine comorbidities, and molecular features overlapping with steroid‐dependent pathologies. These findings reflect a recent shift from a predominantly lymphovascular paradigm toward a more integrated endocrinometabolic framework. Conclusions: The findings indicate that lipedema clusters with hormone‐sensitive gynecologic and endocrine features across reproductive life stages.
Repository
Medicine and Pharmacology
Date
2025-12-23
Accessed
1/7/26, 4:38 PM
Short Title
Lipedema in Women and Its Interrelationship with Endometriosis and Other Gynecologic Diseases
Language
en
Library Catalog
DOI.org (Crossref)
Citation
Viana, D. P. D. C., Invitti, A. L., & Schor, E. (2025). Lipedema in Women and Its Interrelationship with Endometriosis and Other Gynecologic Diseases: A Scoping Review. Medicine and Pharmacology. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202512.2108.v1
Topic
Remark
The Lipedema Foundation LEGATO Lipedema Library is not currently in possession of this resource.